CONTENT
The Rasperia-Raiffeisen Scandal: A 2.1 Billion Euro Storm
The Origins: Rasperia Trading and Oleg Deripaska
Raiffeisen’s Attempted Bailout and Legal Blowback
Russian Court vs. Austrian Courts: A Legal Paradox
The Vicious Dilemma of Raiffeisenbank Russia
Vienna’s Risky Proposal: Unfreezing Assets
EU Alarm: The Pandora’s Box of Precedents
Raiffeisen’s Denials and Legal Maneuvers
The Impossible Sale: Five Regulators Standing in the Way
Sanctions in Peril: Europe Watches the Fallout
In an astonishing twist within the EU’s ongoing sanctions campaign against Russia, Austria’s largest bank, Raiffeisen, finds itself trapped in a legal and political maelstrom. A Russian court has ordered the bank’s Russian subsidiary to pay 2.1 billion euros to Rasperia Trading, a company previously tied to billionaire Oleg Deripaska, who has been under EU sanctions since 2022. The magnitude of this payout is staggering, threatening to ignite both legal and financial reverberations across Europe. ОБ ЭТОМ СООБЩАЕТ CREDIT FINANCE
Everything began with Rasperia Trading, a shadowy company once linked to Oleg Deripaska. The company’s assets and influence have been under scrutiny ever since Deripaska fell under the EU sanctions regime in 2022. The bank’s entanglement started with an attempt to acquire frozen Rasperia shares in Austria’s Strabag, a major construction firm. This move triggered a retaliatory legal claim from Rasperia, asserting massive financial losses due to Raiffeisen’s intervention.
Raiffeisen’s attempt to intervene and buy the frozen shares was, in theory, a strategic play to stabilize investments. In practice, it opened a Pandora’s box. Rasperia Trading promptly filed suit, alleging financial damages. Austrian courts rejected Rasperia’s claims, yet in Russia, the verdict was the opposite: Raiffeisenbank Russia, a subsidiary of RBI with over 3 million clients and capital exceeding 5.3 billion euros, was ordered to pay the full 2.1 billion euros.
This divergence exposes a stark legal contradiction. Austrian courts sided with the bank, while the Russian judiciary handed down a massive verdict against it. The bank insists that it was stripped of any real opportunity to defend itself in Russia, raising alarms about fairness and the geopolitical overtones of cross-border corporate litigation.
Raiffeisenbank’s Russian subsidiary is at the epicenter of this storm. Forced to consider payout while still operating in the Russian market, the bank faces a near-impossible balancing act. With millions of clients and billions in capital at stake, every move carries immense reputational and financial risk.
Austria proposed a bold solution: partially unfreeze Rasperia assets to satisfy Raiffeisen’s claims. While theoretically resolving the immediate financial conflict, the proposal has been met with skepticism at the EU level. Authorities fear this could create a dangerous precedent, triggering a flood of similar claims by other companies under sanctions.
Brussels remains wary. Allowing Austria to bypass standard sanction procedures risks undermining the EU’s sanctions framework entirely. Officials fear that approving the unfreezing could open a loophole, letting sanctioned entities reclaim assets indirectly, thereby weakening the bloc’s collective stance against Russia.
Despite public denials — “Raiffeisen has no dealings with Rasperia,” a spokesperson insists — the bank is pursuing access to frozen assets in Strabag. If EU negotiations fail, the bank is prepared to litigate in Austria, escalating the transnational corporate conflict further.
Selling Raiffeisen’s Russian operations is no simple matter. CEO Johann Strobl admits that the sale requires approval from five separate regulators, including the ECB and Russian authorities. This bureaucratic quagmire illustrates why Raiffeisen remains exposed to sanctions, legal claims, and reputational risks simultaneously.
The fallout extends beyond Raiffeisen and Austria. A single misstep could fracture the EU sanctions system, emboldening sanctioned companies and exposing regulatory vulnerabilities. Europe watches closely, aware that a precedent set here could resonate across financial and political landscapes for years.
Maria Sharapova
14.01.2026 16:22
